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Wayfarer

Wayfarer  sailed in the first Sydney to Hobart yacht race in 1945. It is a racing and cruising yacht that was built at Gladesville, Sydney in 1940 by Charlie Larson for Peter Luke.

Luke was one of the main people responsible for founding the first Sydney to Hobart Race in 1945. Almost 70 years on from that period Wayfarer  is one of the four surviving yachts from the first race. It still holds a special place in the race’s history as the holder of the record for the slowest time taken to complete the race.

Wayfarer was built by Larson at his Wharf Road, Gladesville shed and launched in 1940 during wartime. Owner Peter Luke had spent much of his youth sailing small craft around Sydney Harbour and along the coast, but his real dreams lay offshore with a larger yacht.

Wayfarer at Mosman Bay, circa 1943. ANMM Collection

Peter Luke was inspired by the designs of John Alden. He had seen them in magazines and gained experience aboard a friend’s yacht Asgard which was designed by Alden. He decided to approach Larson who had built Moonbi, another Alden designed yacht. Larson suggested a simple and inexpensive solution whereby he re-spaced the mould stations of Moonbi to make a 40 feet long hull. The hull was planked in Huon pine. Luke wanted a leak proof deck and did not want any cabin or coach house which would create joints. The appearance of the yacht with no cabin and a higher sheerline upset Larson.

The crew of Wayfarer during the 1945 Sydney to Hobart Yacht Race. ANMM Collection

Part-way through construction Luke ran short of money, and the hull was launched without a deck or interior fitout. Luke took the hull to Mosman Bay and found a builder who helped him and his wife finish the boat. Many things were scrounged or otherwise acquired because the war situation had made materials scarce. A resourceful approach was required. In the end it had a small coach house to break up the lines and improve the appearance.

Once completed Luke and Wayfarer became part of the wartime Volunteer Coastal Patrol, doing night time patrols around Sydney Harbour and later taking part in exercises along the coast. They managed to sail many miles during this work, and as the war threat moved away from Australia, they were able to cruise along the coast. A small group of yachtsman including Luke met at his father’s photographic studio in mid-1944 to form the Cruising Yacht Club, and they had their first event shortly afterwards.

When other CYC members suggested a cruise to Hobart to take place in late 1945 Luke supported the idea, and when Luke invited Captain John Illingworth to join in as well, Illingworth is said to have replied, “Why don’t we make it a race?” and the Sydney to Hobart race was born.

Wayfarer was one of nine yachts to start the inaugural event, which proved to be quite an adventure. The race was hit by gales early on, and Wayfarer took shelter on more than one occasion as it headed south along the coast. The log of the voyage notes they called home at two opportunities.

‘Dec.28: 4.30pm, Anchored behind Broulee Is….After a good meal went ashore to phone. Tricky surf to land and get off’

‘Jan. 5:  3.0pm, Anchored Port Arthur. Made phone calls. Dined and supped ashore. Roast pork and Crayfish’

Wayfarer logbook entries for the 1945 Sydney to Hobart. ANMM Collection

Wayfarer took over 11 days to reach Hobart, and this is still the slowest time taken by any yacht in this event. It took part in later Sydney to Hobart races as well as other east coast ocean races. Luke also cruised along the coast of Australia for many years with Wayfarer but was never able to do the longer ocean trips he had dreamed of doing.

For many years Luke and his family lived aboard Wayfarer, but eventually he settled ashore on the mid-north coast of NSW, with Wayfarer moored close by. With failing health Peter Luke was generously assisted by local sailors so that he and Wayfarer could still go out for a regular sail. Peter Luke passed away in mid-September 2007 having never been parted from his beloved Wayfarer .

In 2008 new owners took Wayfarer back to Sydney Harbour. It has undergone restoration work on the interior and an overhaul of the hull and rig so that it can be sailing again and be part of celebrations for the 70th anniversary of the Sydney to Hobart Yacht Race.

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David Payne

David Payne is Curator of Historic Vessels at Australian National Maritime Museum, and through the Australian Register of Historic Vessels he works closely with heritage boat owners throughout Australia researching and advising on their craft and their social connections. David has also been a yacht designer and documented many of the museum’s vessels with extensive drawings. He has had a wide sailing experience, from Lasers and 12-foot skiffs through to long ocean passages. Since 2012 he has been able to work closely with Aboriginal communities on a number of Indigenous canoe building and watercraft projects.

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